Free user-generated U.S. and international maps
This was originally intended as a follow up to my international maps for your Garmin GPS post. Yet those sticking closer to home should investigate this too -- the sources below include road maps of U.S. cities and some very nice topo maps of greater detail than you can find elsewhere. The image below is from a 1:24,000 scale Lake Tahoe map.
Besides being free, these maps are often available for areas not covered by Garmin and other commercial providers. Unfortunately though, turn-by-turn routing is less likely to be found with these maps.
One other thing before we get to sources of these maps -- they utilize the Garmin .img format, and will require some special techniques for loading them to your unit. More on that below.
Sources of free maps for your Garmin GPS
Here are the best places to start looking for these maps:
- Map Center – Undoubtedly the most comprehensive source of user-generated maps for Garmin GPS receivers. The screen shots at the top of this post and below show maps of Sydney, Australia that I downloaded and transferred to my nuvi.
- Free Garmin maps – Another comprehensive list.
Specifc areas:
- Australia – Tracks 4 Australia
- Canada – Canadian topo maps
- Caribbean – This Caribbean maps site also has maps of Japan, Bermuda and Antarctica
- China – Yunnan Explorer
- Greece – Greece GPS maps
- Morocco – Maps of Morocco
- New Zealand – New Zealand Open GPS project
- South America - Argentina, Uruguay and more in the works. Turn by turn routing too.
- U.S. topo maps - 40 foot contour interval maps of Colorado and Wyoming
Thanks to Free Geography Tools for several of the above sources.
OpenStreetMap
OpenStreetMap is “a free editable map of the whole world.” They aren’t quite there yet, but they are making progress.
- Here’s a how to post from Free Geography Tools on how to convert OpenStreetMap data to Garmin compatible maps.
- OpenStreetMaps that have already been converted to Garmin format.
Tips for searching for free international maps
When searching for international maps, try using the country name + “.img” + “Garmin” + “maps”.
Loading user-generated maps using IMG2GPS
There are many ways to skin a cat and likewise, there are many ways to load these custom maps to your Garmin GPS. This gets to be a complicated subject and I will only go through one method here.
This technique allows you to upload multiple maps using IMG2GPS, so called because it transfers the Garmin-compatible .img map files to your GPS. Here are the steps I followed…
- If you have pre-installed maps on your GPS, make a copy to back them up. I have a nuvi 660 and I simply copied the nuvi’s “Garmin” folder to my hard drive. While I did not have any problems with this process replacing the pre-loaded maps in my nuvi, it is still a highly advised safety precaution.
- Using one of the sources above, download the .img map files you want to send to your GPS.
- Download and install IMG2GPS.
- Run IMG2GPS. I could not get a direct upload to work with my nuvi, so I used IMG2GPS to create a file and then copied that to the “Garmin” folder on my nuvi. To do this select “Folder/Card” and “Create File instead of Upload” as shown below. Then click “Load Folder” and select the .img map files you wish to transfer. Finally, click “Create File.” A window will briefly appear on your screen as IMG2GPS compiles a GMAPSUP.IMG file. You will be prompted for a destination directory for the file.
- Copy the GMAPSUP.IMG file and the .img map files to your GPS (I sent mine to the “Garmin” directory on my nuvi).
- You should now be able to zoom in and see the detailed maps of areas you transferred to your device.
Finding other GPS data
If you're just looking for waypoints and tracks, you might want to check out my GPS data search engine.
I highly recommend using MapSet Toolkit with Garmin .img files. It doesn't upload the file, but lets you add it to MapSource as one of the upload options, so that you can choose it along with other mapsets, and upload it to your Garmin. I did a post on it not too long ago:
http://freegeographytools.com/2007/adding-garmin-img-files-to-mapsource
Posted by: Leszek Pawlowicz | December 05, 2007 at 01:27 PM
Thanks Leszek. Love your site. Keep up the great work!
Posted by: Rich Owings | December 06, 2007 at 10:36 AM
Hi, I am trying to upload some .IMG file to my Garmin Mobile XP but I can not. I did alll hte IMG2GPS procedure but nothing, any idea that could help???
Thanks,
Ibrahim
Posted by: Ibrahim Colmenares | June 02, 2008 at 06:36 AM
Ibrahim,
I did a quick search and found a couple of references that might help...
http://www.imserba.com/forum/showthread.php?t=113040
http://uud.info/en/support/mobilext/
Posted by: Rich Owings | June 02, 2008 at 08:57 AM
Hi,
there's another website which gathered basically all maps for Garmin GPS which are available for free on the Internet:
http://www.mapsntrails.com/?q=en
Greetings
Posted by: Eva | September 09, 2008 at 10:14 AM
can I use this map on a sd card with out removing my north american map?
I have the nuvi 660
Posted by: Norm | February 10, 2009 at 10:55 AM
Yes.
Posted by: Rich Owings | February 11, 2009 at 09:04 AM
i need maps for United states. Where can i get them from. will be coming from South Africa.
Posted by: REnuad | February 18, 2009 at 01:33 PM
I would first try contacting http://www.garmin.co.za/
Posted by: Rich Owings | February 19, 2009 at 08:37 AM
I am looking at buying a Garmin 2820 from the states and would like to know if the free maps you mention above are compatable with the 2820 unit. Can you confirm please?
Posted by: Dean | May 04, 2009 at 07:57 PM
They should work fine, but you can ask here to double-check...
http://forums.gpsfiledepot.com/index.php/board,4.0.html
Posted by: Rich Owings | May 05, 2009 at 10:08 AM